[\<- 06/25](06-25.md) --- ## Utilitarianism - Perks - Based on communal interests - Focused on outcomes and consequences - Problems - Who defines well-being? - Requires a ton of data - Requires a lot of thinking - Lack of absolutes (this could be a perk depending on your POV?) - Noteworthy for including animals in its philosophy - Animals are included because they can suffer - Animals are not moral agents ## Animal Rights - Why do we eat animals? - They are part of the food chain (this would be a scientific response) - You could also argue, however, that humans are outside of the food chain - God says humans have dominion over animals (this would be a religious response) - It is not necessary anymore with the rise of agriculture - Arguments for human exceptionalism rely on the fact that humans are moral agents